Did you know that
people who have close relationships at home, work, or in their community tend
to be healthier and live longer? One reason, according to the National Heart,
Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), is that we’re more successful meeting our
health goals when we join forces with others.
Here are some
facts, how-to tips, and resources to inspire you to join with others to improve
your heart health.
Heart disease
is a leading cause of death in the United States. Most middle aged people (90
to 95 percent) and young adults (75 to 80 percent) have one or more risk
factors for heart disease, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or high blood
cholesterol, or being a smoker or overweight. Having more than one risk factor increases
your risk for heart disease much more than having just one.
Why Reaching Out Is Good
Having positive,
close relationships and feeling connected with others benefits our overall health,
including our blood pressure and weight. Having people in our lives who will
motivate and care for us helps, but having feelings of closeness and
companionship helps our health too.
Making the
following heart healthy
lifestyle changes will be easier and more successful if you work with other motivated people:
·
Get physically active
·
Achieve a healthy weight and maintain it
·
Eat heart healthy foods
·
Quit smoking
Remember, you
don’t have to make big changes all at once. Small steps will get you where you
want to go. Here are some tips to get you going.
Move More
Invite family, friends, colleagues, or members of your community to join
you in your efforts to be more physically
active:
·
Ask a colleague to walk
with you on a regular basis, put the date on both your calendars, and text or
call to make sure you both show up.
·
Join an exercise class
at your local community center and bring a neighbor along. Carpool
to make it a regular date.
·
Grab your kids,
put on some music, and do jumping jacks, skip rope, or just dance.
·
Make your social time
active and encourage everyone—family and
friends alike— to think of fun things that get you off the couch and moving.
If you have a health
condition, including heart disease or high blood pressure, talk with your
doctor before increasing your activity.
How much is
enough? Aim for at least 2½ hours of physical
activity each week—that’s just 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week. In
addition, do muscle strengthening exercises 2 days a week. Can’t carve out a lot of time in your day? Don’t chuck
your goal, chunk it! Try 10 or 15 minutes a few times a day. NHLBI’s Move
More fact sheet provides ideas to get
and keep you moving.
Aim for a Healthy Weight
If you’re overweight,
find someone in your friend group, at work, or in your family who also wants to
lose weight. (Every little bit can help!) Check in with them regularly to stay
motivated or join a weight loss program together. Do healthy activities
together, like walking or playing on a neighborhood sports team, and share low-calorie,
low-sodium meals or recipes. (Pregnant women should
not try to lose weight, but they
can exercise.)
Eating Heart Healthy
We tend to
eat like our friends and family, so ask others close to you to join you in your
effort to eat healthier.
Quit
Smoking
To help you quit, ask others for support or join a support group. Research
has shown that people are much more likely to quit if their spouse, friend, or
sibling does. Social support online can also
help you quit. All states have quit lines with
trained counselors—call 1-800-QUIT-NOW (1-800-784-8669). You’ll find many free
resources to help you quit, such as apps, a motivational text service, and a
chat line at the websites BeTobaccoFree.hhs.gov and Smokefree.gov.
If you need extra motivation to quit, consider the health of your
friends and family: Being around other people’s smoke, called secondhand smoke,
is dangerous. Thousands of adult nonsmokers
die of stroke, heart disease, and lung cancer caused by secondhand smoke.
While heart disease risk
begins to rise in middle age, heart disease develops over time and can start at
a young age, even in the teen years. It's never too early, or too late, to take
action to prevent and control the risk factors for heart disease.
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